{"id":49401,"date":"2026-07-20T11:24:09","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T08:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/?p=49401"},"modified":"2026-07-20T11:24:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T08:24:09","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d8%a2%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/?p=49401","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"clearfix\">\n<div class=\"qMYqUG_convSearchResultHighlightRoot\">\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-6a551163-7874-83ea-a1e1-ca1c47e1bd29-15\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-6a551163-7874-83ea-a1e1-ca1c47e1bd29-15\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-6a551163-7874-83ea-a1e1-ca1c47e1bd29-15\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-234\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-15 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" data-conversation-screenshot-content=\"\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"97497909-4d33-4d49-bd50-98b33452f0af\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-5\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"1088\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"1088\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 (Global Poets Magazine)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u00a0<em data-start=\"95\" data-end=\"124\">\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u00a0<em data-start=\"961\" data-end=\"990\">\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/em>\u00a0\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1\" data-conversation-screenshot-content=\"\">\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13049\" src=\"https:\/\/thesilkroadtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pointer-events-none -mt-px h-px translate-y-(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom)\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<h2>II.\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>041 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \/ \u0623\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n043 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n045 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0641 \/ \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0641 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n047 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n049 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \/ \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627 (\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n051 \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628 \/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0637\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n053 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \/ \u0625\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0641 (\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n055 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \/ \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u0623\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n057 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0628 \/ \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n059 \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \/ \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0628\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n061 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u064a\u0632\u0645\u062c\u0631 \/ \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n063 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0644\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n065 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \/ \u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n067 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u00b7 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \/ \u062f\u0627\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>III.\u00a0<strong>\u0648\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>067 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0648 \/ \u063a\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n071 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \/ \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0645-\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n073 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n075 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \/ \u0623\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0627\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n077 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \/ \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n079 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \/ \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n081 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \/ \u062f\u0648\u063a\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n083 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n085 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \/ \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n087 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \/ \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n089 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627 (\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n091 \u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u063a\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n093 \u062f\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n095 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \/ \u0644\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n097 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \/ \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n099 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \/ \u0634\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n101 \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u064a \/ \u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n103 \u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0643\u0648 \/ \u0628\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n105 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n107 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>IV.\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>109 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \/ \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n111 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \/ \u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n113 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \/ \u064a\u0631\u0698\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n115 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \/ \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0643\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n117 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f \/ \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n119 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \/ \u0623\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n121 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n123 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n125 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n127 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u063a\u0642\u0648\u0647 (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a) \/ \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n129 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a \/ \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n131 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0646\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645 \/ \u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n133 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \/ \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n135 \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \/ \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0646 (\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627)<br \/>\n137 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0637 \/ \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n139 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0622\u0646 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n141 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \/ \u0634\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646\u063a\u062f\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>V.\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>143 \u0628\u0648\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n145 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f \/ \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n147 \u062b\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0644\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n149 \u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0634\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n151 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627 \/ \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0641\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>VI.\u00a0<strong>\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>153 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0623\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n155 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u062d\u0629 \/ \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0627\u0646 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n157 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ \u062f\u0648\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n159 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a \/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n161 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u2026 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \/ \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n163 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0625\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641 (\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n165 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0646\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n167 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \/ \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n169 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0630 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 (\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \/ \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 (\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n171 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \/ \u062f\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0628\u064a\u0634\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n173 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a \/ \u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n175 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \/ \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0634\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n177 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n179 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a) \/ \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n181 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a) \/ \u0631\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13056\" src=\"https:\/\/thesilkroadtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/hand-1-506x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"506\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>VII.\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>183 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \/ \u0645\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n185 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0648 \/ \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n187 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u064a\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n189 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \/ \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n191 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00b7 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0644\u064a\u0646\u063a \/ \u0644\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>VIII.\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>193 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n209 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \/ \u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n213 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<br \/>\n215 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>IX.\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>219 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0648\u064a \/ \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<br \/>\n221 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f (\u0645\u0635\u0631)<br \/>\n223 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \/ \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n225 \u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0628 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>X.\u00a0<strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>227 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13057\" src=\"https:\/\/thesilkroadtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/memo-709x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"709\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>XI.\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>235 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u063a \u062a\u0627\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<br \/>\n241 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u00bb<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0622\u0646<br \/>\n245 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646<br \/>\n247 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<footer class=\"clearfix\">\n<div class=\"post-bottom\">\n<div class=\"dt-row dt-d-flex dt-align-items-center\">\n<div class=\"dt-col-md-6 dt-col-12\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"dt-col-md-6 dt-col-12 dt-text-center dt-text-md-right\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/footer>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 (Global Poets Magazine)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u00a0\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":49398,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[4363,2464,4348,3984,4353,2235,4367,4365,992,2995,3172,4362,4361,4364,4366],"class_list":["post-49401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-24","tag-4363","tag-2464","tag-4348","tag-3984","tag-4353","tag-2235","tag-4367","tag-4365","tag-992","tag-2995","tag-3172","tag-4362","tag-4361","tag-4364","tag-4366"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49401"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49402,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49401\/revisions\/49402"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/49398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euroarab-int.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}